Melanocortin 4 Receptor Mediates Neuropathic Pain Through p38MAPK in Spinal Cord

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Melanocortin 4 receptor mediates neuropathic pain through p38MAPK in spinal cord.

BACKGROUND Neuropathic pain is characterised by spontaneous ongoing or shooting pain and evoked amplified pain responses after noxious or non-noxious stimuli. Neuropathic pain develops as a result of lesions or disease affecting the somatosensory nervous system either in the periphery or centrally. Melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) plays an important role in the initiation of neuropathic pain but ...

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Spinal cord oligodendrocyte-derived alarmin IL-33 mediates neuropathic pain.

Neuropathic pain from injury to the peripheral and CNS represents a major health care issue. We have investigated the role of IL-33/IL-33 receptor (ST2) signaling in experimental models of neuropathic pain in mice. Chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve induced IL-33 production in the spinal cord. IL-33/citrine reporter mice revealed that oligodendrocytes are the main cells expr...

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Neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury.

BACKGROUND Several studies have described pain prevalence, risk factors, pain and medical variables in spinal cord injury (SCI) populations. In this study on traumatic SCI in Turkey, we surveyed the neuropathic pain experiences during in-patient rehabilitation and defined the relationships between neuropathic pain and demographic and SCI characteristics of patients. OBJECTIVES To survey the n...

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Allopregnanolone suppresses diabetes-induced neuropathic pain and motor deficit through inhibition of GABAA receptor down-regulation in the spinal cord of diabetic rats

Objective(s):Painful diabetic neuropathy is associated with hyperexcitability and hyperactivity of spinal cord neurons. However, its underlying pathophysiological mechanisms have not been fully clarified. Induction of excitatory/inhibitory neurotransmission imbalance at the spinal cord seems to account for the abnormal neuronal activity in diabetes. Protective properties of neurosteroids have b...

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Introduction: Coenzyme Q10 is a powerful antioxidant that has the ability to reduce the damage caused by oxidative stress and is predominantly found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. This study was conducted to determine the effect of coenzyme Q10 on neuropathic pain in an animal model of spinal cord injury. Methods: In order to induce neuropathic pain, thoracic segments of the spinal cor...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0317-1671,2057-0155

DOI: 10.1017/s0317167100013962